Dog-rose, Cranberry Leaves, Cranberry Berries, Alfalfa, Fenugreek, Lemon Beebrush, Urtica and Sumac in Diabetes Mellitus

This study investigates the safety and combined effect of Cranberry leaves, Cranberry Berries, Alfalfa, Fenugreek, Lemon Beebrush, Urtica, Dog-rose, and Sumac on improving the glycemic profile of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus compared to the placebo group.

Inclusion Criteria:At least one year of diagnosis of type 2 diabetes according to the criteria of the World Health Organization,Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) > 7.0% or fasting blood glucose > 7.0 mmol/L,Body mass index (BMI) more than 23 kg/m2 and less than 35.Exclusion Criteria:Comorbidities, including type 1 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, thyroid disease, liver disease, kidney disease, cancer, mental disorders, and the use of drugs related to the aforementioned diseases,Pregnancy,Patients with a BMI over 35 who were on a weight loss diet or had taken weight loss supplements for less than 6 monthsA history of allergy to one of the components of the nestling fruit, carob leaf, carob fruit, alfalfa seed, fenugreek seed, lemon, Nettles and sumac and alsoLactating womenRegularly consuming cigarettes or alcoholUsing psychiatric drugs or insulinChanging in the medication regimen during the trial period. For example, to start receiving insulin therapy, become pregnant, or no longer follow medication and dietary instructions.