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Recruiting
NCT05719441
A Clinical Trial of Combination HIV-Specific Broadly Neutralizing Monoclonal Antibodies Combined With ART Initiation During Acute HIV Infection to Induce HIV Remission
Conditions: Acute HIV Infection
Sex: All
Ages: 18 Years – 70 Years
Healthy volunteers: No
Phase: PHASE2
Enrollment: 48
Sponsor: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Location: 31788, Alabama CRS Birmingham Alabama
Summary
A5388 is a phase II, two-arm, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study that will enroll 48 antiretroviral therapy (ART)-naïve adults with acute HIV infection (AHI) in order to determine whether:
* Administration of combination HIV-specific broadly neutralizing antibody (bNAb) therapy in addition to ART during acute HIV infection (AHI) will be safe.
* Participants who receive combination bNAb therapy in addition to ART during AHI will be more likely to demonstrate a delay in time to HIV-1 RNA ≥1,000 copies/mL for 4 consecutive weeks compared to participants who receive placebo plus ART.
* Participants who receive combination bNAb therapy in addition to ART during AHI will demonstrate lower viral reservoirs and enhanced HIV-specific immunity compared to participants who receive placebo plus ART.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Step 1:
1. Appropriate documentation from medical records of diagnosis of AHI prior to enrollment that includes one of the following:
1. A detectable HIV-1 RNA within 28 days prior to study entry AND a non-reactive HIV-1 antibody within 7 days prior to entry; OR
2. A detectable HIV-1 RNA or a reactive HIV-1 antibody within 28 days prior to study entry AND a negative/indeterminate Western Blot (WB) or negative/indeterminate Geenius HIV-1/HIV-2 Supplemental Assay within 7 days prior to entry; OR
3. A documented non-reactive HIV-1 antibody or negative HIV-1 RNA within 90 days prior to study entry AND a documented reactive HIV-1 antibody or positive WB that is negative for p31 band or a positive Geenius HIV-1/HIV-2 Supplemental Assay that is negative for p31 band within 7 days prior to entry; OR
4. ARCHITECT or GSCOMBO S/CO ≥10 within 7 days prior to entry AND a non-reactive HIV-1 antibody within 7 days prior to entry; OR
5. ARCHITECT or GSCOMBO S/CO ≥1 within 7 days prior to entry AND a non-reactive HIV-1 antibody within 7 days prior to entry AND a known prior S/CO \0.5 but \10 g/dL for cisgender men and transgender women
* \>9 g/dL for cisgender women and transgender men
* Platelet count ˃100,000/mm3
* Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥50 mL/min/1.73m2 using the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-Epi) equation, with consideration for lower rates in special circumstances.
* ALT (SGPT) ≤2.5 x ULN
* AST (SGOT) ≤2.5 x ULN
* Total bilirubin \
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05719441). StuddyBuddy aggregates publicly available trial information.