"Muscle Strength, Balance, and Core Endurance in Elite Adolescent Rowers: A Cross-Sectional Study"

This study aims to investigate the relationship between lower extremity isokinetic strength, dynamic balance, and core muscle endurance in elite adolescent rowers aged 16-18. A total of 68 athletes (32 males, 36 females) will be assessed through standardized protocols involving isokinetic testing, the Y Balance Test, and McGill Core Endurance Tests. The study aims to contribute to performance monitoring and injury prevention strategies in rowing sports.

Inclusion Criteria: Elite adolescent rowers aged 16 to 18 years Licensed athletes training at least 5 days per week Registered with a national-level rowing team or rowing education program Minimum 2 years of regular rowing experience No current musculoskeletal or neurological injury Voluntary participation with informed consent (parental consent required for minors) Exclusion Criteria: History of lower extremity or spinal surgery Current injury or condition affecting strength, balance, or posture Diagnosed neurological disorder or vestibular dysfunction Acute illness, severe fatigue, or muscle soreness on the day of testing Active menstruation phase in female participants on the day of testing Lack of cooperation or unwillingness to follow instructions