Assessment of Physical Activity, Balance, Muscle Strength, and Cognitive Function in Patients Diagnosed With Schizophrenia

Schizophrenia is a serious mental health condition that affects individuals' thinking, perception, emotional responses, and behavior. Balance in schizophrenia patients is often related to motor skills, coordination, and postural control. Schizophrenia can cause functional changes in certain areas of the brain. These changes can affect motor functions. Balance loss in schizophrenia patients can cause difficulties in daily living activities, increased risk of falls, and a decrease in overall quality of life. Therefore, the aim of this study is to evaluate physical activity, balance, muscle strength, and cognitive function in patients diagnosed with schizophrenia.

Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of schizophrenia by a psychiatrist according to DSM-V * Unchanged medication treatment for the last 2 months * Being over 18 years of age * Individuals must be able to understand and speak Turkish * Individuals must be able to read and write Exclusion Criteria: * Uncontrolled hypertension * Surgery within the last 2 months * Orthopedic surgery on the lower extremities * Cardio-respiratory failure that prevents walking