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NCT07434648
Comparison of Mastectomy Expander Trial
Conditions: Mastectomy and Breast Reconstruction, Tissue Expander Based Breast Reconstruction, Adjuvant Radiotherapy, Long Term Outcome
Sex: Female
Ages: 18 Years – N/A
Healthy volunteers: No
Phase: NA
Enrollment: 80
Sponsor: Medical University Innsbruck
Location: Univ. Klinik für Plastische-, Rekonstruktive- und Ästhetische Chirurgie Innsbruck Innsbruck Tyrol
Summary
Expanders are used outside their intended use, due to two following facts: It is possible that expander implantation exceed the "approved" duration of 6 months (maximal 10 months). Additionally, some participants will receive after mastectomy/expander implantation an adjuvant radiotherapy according to standard of care, which is either a contraindication of the medical device or not yet tested in-vivo by the manufacturer.
Requested answers:
* how good is the aesthetic outcome of the breast with the expanders and the final implants, and whether any complications occurred during treatment,
* how satisfied are subjects and doctors with the outcome of the breast reconstruction, and how the reconstruction affects health-related quality of life from participants,
* how does the structural composition of the removed expanders looks like, in order to understand whether radiation therapy has caused changes in the material,
* which key immunological factors lead to increased hardening of the tissue around the expander, especially during radiation therapy (capsule formation).
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
* Understands and agrees to comply with the study procedures and provides informed consent as documented by signature
* Female subjects aged ≥ 18 years at time of consent
* INDICATION: Breast cancer diagnosis (malignancy) with neoadjuvant chemotherapy OR ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) diagnosis without neoadjuvant chemotherapy AND / OR positive genetic counseling for high-risk family history of breast cancer
* RECONSTRUCTION MODALITIES: planned uni- or bilateral NSME or SSME with simultaneous prepectoral tissue expander-based breast reconstruction due to malignancy OR Planned prophylactic bilateral mastectomy with simultaneous prepectoral tissue expander-based breast reconstruction. Planned unilateral NSME or SSME and planned prophylactic contralateral mastectomy with simultaneous prepectoral tissue expander-based breast reconstruction
* Ability to speak and read German to a level which allows fully comprehending the meaning of everything that is said or written.
* Inclusion criterion 6 only applies to subject with radiotherapy: Adjuvant radiotherapy as part of the breast cancer treatment plan
* Inclusion criterion 7 only applies to women of childbearing potential (WOCBP): negative urine pregnancy test, not breastfeeding
Exclusion Criteria:
* Subject with implanted device that may be affected by magnetic fields (pacemaker)
* Known presence of HIV, viral hepatitis (patient-reported)
* Presence of autoimmune disease(s) or immunocompromised subject due to immunosuppressive or steroid therapy
* The subject is currently participating or intends to participate in another clinical trial that may interfere with the protocol of this study.
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT07434648). StuddyBuddy aggregates publicly available trial information.