Chewing Gum and Cold Gargle on Post-Bronchoscopy Symptoms

This study aims to evaluate the effects of chewing gum and gargling with cold water on common post-bronchoscopy symptoms, such as sore throat and difficulty swallowing (dysphagia). Bronchoscopy is a procedure that can cause temporary throat discomfort. In this randomized controlled trial, patients will be divided into groups to receive either chewing gum, cold water gargle, or standard care. The researchers will then measure and compare patient satisfaction levels and the severity of throat symptoms to determine if these simple interventions can improve patient comfort after the procedure.

Inclusion Criteria Being 18 years of age or older Being scheduled for a non-emergency bronchoscopy Having normal speech and swallowing functions Being conscious and able to communicate Agreeing to participate and providing written informed consent Exclusion Criteria Gastroesophageal reflux Signs of active infection in the oral or throat region Use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) Any drug allergy Steroid therapy during the week before the procedure Anatomical or functional impairment that prevents chewing gum or gargling Undergoing emergency interventional bronchoscopy