Effect of Pulmonary Rehabilitation on Respiratory Parameters in Upper Extremity Burns

This study will evaluate the effects of a pulmonary rehabilitation program on breathing function, respiratory muscle activity, respiratory muscle thickness, and functional capacity in adults with upper extremity burns. Participants will be randomly assigned to either a pulmonary rehabilitation group or a control group. The pulmonary rehabilitation group will receive respiratory muscle training together with upper extremity aerobic exercises, while the control group will receive a conventional exercise program. Assessments will be performed before the intervention, at week 3, and after the 6-week intervention period. The results may help improve rehabilitation approaches for people with upper extremity burns.

Inclusion Criteria: * Adults aged 18 to 65 years * History of upper extremity burn injury 3 to 12 months before enrollment * Clinically stable condition, including oxygen saturation greater than 92% and cardiac stability * Ability to communicate and follow instructions, with no hearing, cognitive, or motor communication impairment * Voluntary agreement to participate in the study and signing the informed consent form Exclusion Criteria: * Burns involving the lower extremity, trunk, or head and neck regions * History of chronic pulmonary, cardiac, neurological, or musculoskeletal disease * Dependence on mechanical ventilation or respiratory support * Severe psychiatric disorder or cognitive impairment * Pregnancy