The Effect of Core Exercises in Postoperative Scoliosis

This study aims to investigate the effects of a core stabilization-based rehabilitation program following adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) surgery on radiological parameters, pain, upper extremity function, range of motion, and scapular assessment. Participants diagnosed with AIS and treated with posterior spinal fusion surgery will undergo a rehabilitation program based on core stabilization exercises. Outcome measures will include Cobb angle, vertebral rotation, Visual Analog Scale (VAS), QuickDASH, Trunk Appearance Perception Scale (TAPS), SRS-22, cervical and shoulder range of motion, and scapular assessment tests. Assessments will be conducted before and after the rehabilitation program.

Inclusion Criteria: * Individuals diagnosed with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) * Individuals who underwent posterior spinal fusion surgery * Age between 10 and 18 years * Individuals participating in a core stabilization-based rehabilitation program * Individuals who agreed to participate voluntarily Exclusion Criteria: * Presence of neurological, rheumatological, or other orthopedic disorders affecting posture or upper extremity function * History of additional spinal surgery * Cognitive impairment preventing participation in evaluations * Incomplete assessment data * Noncompliance with the rehabilitation program