Impact of a Mobile Application-Based Medication Reminder on Treatment Adherence Among Patients With Chronic Diseases and Memory Impairment: A Nursing Leadership Perspective

This study aims to evaluate the impact of using a mobile application-based medication reminder on medication adherence among patients diagnosed with chronic diseases and memory impairment. Adherence to prescribed therapy is a significant challenge for this patient population, often leading to poor health outcomes and increased healthcare costs. From a nursing leadership perspective, innovative digital solutions can play a crucial role in supporting patient self-management. Using a quasi-experimental design, the study will investigate whether a customized mobile reminder system can effectively improve adherence rates and support patients in managing their therapeutic regimens.

Inclusion Criteria: * Patients diagnosed with one or more chronic diseases requiring regular long-term medication. * Patients exhibiting mild-to-moderate memory impairment or cognitive decline as screened by the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). * Patients who personally own and are capable of operating a smartphone or have a primary caregiver willing to manage the mobile application. * Patients aged 18 years and older. * Patients who provide voluntary informed consent to participate in the study. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with severe cognitive impairment or advanced dementia who cannot interact with mobile technology even with caregiver assistance. * Patients with severe acute clinical complications or unstable psychiatric conditions. * Patients participating in another concurrent clinical trial or study targeting medication adherence