Isolated Gastrocnemius Tightness and Tactile Sensitivity

Isolated gastrocnemius tightness is associated with various foot pathologies, particularly metatarsalgia and hallux valgus, and is also commonly observed in the general population. Limited ankle dorsiflexion, typically resulting from tightness of the gastrocnemius-soleus complex, may alter normal gait mechanics and lead to compensatory movement patterns that increase mechanical stress on the lower extremity. It is planned to include a total of 40 participants in this study: 20 individuals with isolated gastrocnemius tightness and 20 without. The participants' plantar tactile sensitivity and postural control characteristics will be compared.

Inclusion Criteria: * Adults aged 18-65 with or without isolated gastrocnemius tightness, * Individuals able to walk without experiencing pain Exclusion Criteria: * Presence of neuromuscular disease, * Conditions affecting plantar tactile sensation, such as diabetes, * History of prior surgical procedures distal to the knee joint, * Any current or previous symptoms related to the foot or ankle region, * Presence of joint hypermobility, * Individuals who do not volunteer.