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Completed
NCT07856576
Effect of a Social-Support-Based Educational Intervention on COVID-19-Related Anxiety and Perceived Social Support in Pregnant Women: A Randomized Pretest-Posttest Controlled Trial
Conditions: Pregnancy, Anxiety, COVID-19, Social Support
Sex: Female
Healthy volunteers: Yes
Phase: NA
Enrollment: 110
Sponsor: Atefeh Dehnoalian
Location: Mahdi Moshki Gonābād Razavi Khorasan Province
Summary
The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to learn if a spouse-inclusive, social-support-based educational intervention can reduce COVID-19-related anxiety and improve perceived social support in pregnant women during public health emergencies. The main questions it aims to answer are:
* Does the intervention reduce COVID-19-related anxiety in pregnant women compared to routine care?
* Does the intervention improve perceived social support across its five dimensions (emotional, informational, tangible, affection, and positive social interaction)?
Researchers will compare a group of pregnant women and their spouses who receive the seven-session educational program to a control group that receives only routine prenatal care, to see if the intervention reduces anxiety and enhances social support.
Participants will:
* Attend seven weekly 60-minute face-to-face sessions together with their spouses, which include group discussions, lectures, and Q\&A
* Receive supplementary virtual messages (motivational and educational content) between sessions
* Complete questionnaires measuring COVID-19 anxiety and perceived social support at three time points: before the intervention, immediately after, and one month later
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Gestational age of up to 34 weeks
Must be literate
Possess a registered pregnancy record at the health center
Own a smartphone
No documented history of physical or mental health disorders for either the pregnant woman or her spouse
Not involved in concurrent COVID-19 anxiety reduction programs
Exclusion Criteria:
Experience of miscarriage or preterm birth during the study timeframe
Withdrawal of consent
Researcher-identified comprehension or learning difficulties
Missing more than two intervention sessions
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT07856576). StuddyBuddy aggregates publicly available trial information.