Bioceramic Repair Materials in Apexogenesis of Immature Permanent Molars

The present study was conducted to compare the clinical, radiographic, and tomographic outcomes of apexogenesis using Bio-C Repair and Biofactor MTA in immature permanent first molars with vital asymptomatic pulp exposure.

Inclusion Criteria: * Bilateral deep carious immature permanent first molars indicated for vital pulp therapy * Vital teeth with no clinical signs or symptoms of irreversible pulpitis or pulp necrosis (Absence of spontaneous pain, tenderness to percussion or palpation, abnormal mobility and/ or soft tissue swelling, sinus tract, or fistula.) * Teeth with restorable crowns. * Hemostasis is achievable within a clinically acceptable period following pulp exposure. * Absence of internal or external root resorption. * Absence of periapical or furcal radiolucency. * Absence of widening of the periodontal ligament space. * Absence of pulp canal obliteration (calcification). * Absence of ankylosis. * Normally surrounding alveolar bone and supporting periodontal structures. Exclusion Criteria: * presence of internal or external root resorption * presence of periapical or furcal radiolucency. * presence of widening of the periodontal ligament space